Grade Guide

Kindergarten

A gentle start focused on readiness, curiosity, and early foundations.

Kindergarten usually focuses on early reading readiness, number sense, handwriting basics, simple science observation, and learning through play.

Key Skills

Letter recognition, early phonics, counting, fine motor practice, following routines, and learning through play.

Suggested Activities

Alphabet games, read-aloud time, counting with objects, sensory bins, tracing, simple crafts, and nature walks.

Helpful Parent Focus

Keep lessons short, playful, and consistent. Build confidence, routines, and a love of learning more than formal mastery.

Coming Up Next

1st grade usually brings more sentence reading, early writing independence, and stronger addition and subtraction practice.

Reading

  • Recognize uppercase and lowercase letters
  • Match letters with common sounds
  • Listen to and retell simple stories
  • Identify rhyming words and beginning sounds

Writing

  • Write first name
  • Practice pencil grip and tracing
  • Draw and label pictures
  • Write simple letters and beginning words

Math

  • Count to 20 and beyond
  • Recognize written numbers
  • Sort by color, shape, and size
  • Begin simple addition with objects

Science

  • Observe weather and seasons
  • Identify plants and animals
  • Explore the five senses
  • Ask questions and make simple observations

Social Studies

  • Learn about family and community helpers
  • Understand routines and rules
  • Identify basic maps and places
  • Talk about holidays and traditions